The forklift is an important piece of equipment in most businesses which operate distribution centers, warehouses, storage handling and industrial plants. This great machine, the lift truck is constructed of many parts, such as the essential carriage, the engine, the power source and the wheels. Lift trucks normally have a variety of attachments also. The following are some of the most important parts of a lift truck.
Engine of the Forklift - At the back of the machinery, the forklift has its power source. The various types of engine on the forklift would need varying power sources. For instance, a forklift with an internal combustion engine could have as its power source any of the following: LP gas, CNG gas, diesel or gasoline. Electric motor forklifts receive their power from fuel cells or a battery.
Frame of The Truck - the base of the forklift truck and the most important of all the forklift parts is the truck frame. This forms the equipment's core. All other lift truck components are connected to the base, like for instance the counterweight, overhead guard, axles, mast and wheels. Fuel and hydraulic fluid tanks may also be part of the frame assembly.
Counterweight Forklift Components - While carrying heavy loads, the counterweight enables the machine to be balanced. This specific component is cast iron and comes connected to the rear of the forklift. The counterbalance balances the frame of the truck to prevent it from tipping over when a load is being carried or lifted on the front. In an electric lift truck, the heavy lead-acid battery provides balance and may function as part of the counterweight.
The Cab Area - this part is where the operator sits and drives the machine. Some lift trucks have a cab area that is open to the air and several have closed cabs. There are numerous components situated in the cab for operating the forks. The cab contains such important parts like the operator controls, steering wheel, pedals, seats, levers and switches. The dashboard contains operator readouts.